在树莓派上使用Gogs搭建Git服务

Gogs是一个开箱即用的能够提供网页界面的Git服务，美观简洁，类似GitHub。支持常见的数据库，并且内置SQLite3数据库。官网提供多种版本的gogs

环境需求很简单，只需要安装git就可以

在树莓派上试验安装

1. 在gogs下载树莓派版本，解压后放在任意路径，一般会有这些文件

   • custom/   存放配置文件，删除后，会重新安装gogs，重新配置
   • gogs   主程序，使用 gogs web 开启服务
   • log/   默认存放log的地方，可在配置文件中修改
   • README.md
   • scripts/   一些写好的脚本模板
   • data/   sqlite3数据库的存放位置（最好和gogs主程序在一起，在配置文件中修改后可能会导致git库读写失败）
   • LICENSE
   • public/
   • README_ZH.md
   • templates/

2. 修改service文件，假设gogs文件夹放到了~/1209lab/

   [Unit]
   Description=Gogs
   After=syslog.target
   After=network.target
   
   [Service]
   # Modify these two values and uncomment them if you have
   # repos with lots of files and get an HTTP error 500 because
   # of that
   ###
   #LimitMEMLOCK=infinity
   #LimitNOFILE=65535
   Type=simple
   User=pi
   Group=pi
   WorkingDirectory=/home/pi/1209lab/gogs
   ExecStart=/home/pi/1209lab/gogs/gogs web
   Restart=always
   Environment=USER=pi HOME=/home/pi
   
   # Some distributions may not support these hardening directives. If you cannot start the service due
   # to an unknown option, comment out the ones not supported by your version of systemd.
   ProtectSystem=full
   PrivateDevices=yes
   PrivateTmp=yes
   NoNewPrivileges=true
   
   [Install]
   WantedBy=multi-user.target

   放到 /lib/systemd/system 下，用下面的代码设置开机启动

   systemctl enable gogs.service
   systemctl start gogs.service

3. 修改配置文件

   APP_NAME = Gogs
   RUN_USER = pi
   RUN_MODE = prod
   
   [database]
   DB_TYPE  = sqlite3
   HOST     = 127.0.0.1:3306
   NAME     = gogs
   USER     = root
   PASSWD   =  
   SSL_MODE = disable
   PATH     = data/gogs.db
   
   [repository]
   ROOT = /home/pi/1209lab/gogs-repositories
   
   [server]
   DOMAIN           = 192.168.1.100
   HTTP_PORT        = 3000
   ROOT_URL         = http://192.168.1.100:3000/
   DISABLE_SSH      = false
   SSH_PORT         = 22
   START_SSH_SERVER = false
   OFFLINE_MODE     = false
   
   [mailer]
   ENABLED = false
   
   [service]
   REGISTER_EMAIL_CONFIRM = false
   ENABLE_NOTIFY_MAIL     = false
   DISABLE_REGISTRATION   = false
   ENABLE_CAPTCHA         = true
   REQUIRE_SIGNIN_VIEW    = false
   
   [picture]
   DISABLE_GRAVATAR        = false
   ENABLE_FEDERATED_AVATAR = false
   
   [session]
   PROVIDER = file
   
   [log]
   MODE      = file
   LEVEL     = Info
   ROOT_PATH = /home/pi/1209lab/gogs-log
   
   [security]
   INSTALL_LOCK = true
   SECRET_KEY   = ivvPmazKANJYz41

   基本可以运行了

---

issue

在pull或push时出现 http 401 Unauthorized 错误，解决办法，在git config文件修改，在url中加上user:password

[remote "1209lab"]
    url=http://user:password@192.168.1.100:3000/lpp/vege.git